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Plantilla:Convert/ús

De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

La plantilla {{convert}} calcula mesures d'una unitat (a entrar) a un altre, i després es presenten els resultats. Per exemple:

{{convert|2|km|mi}} → 2 quilometres (1.2 mi)
{{convert|7|mi|km}} → 7 milles (11 km)

Les unitats disponibles s'enumeren més avall. En els noms de les unitats es té en compte sempre si són majúscules i minúscules (kW, no KW i no kw). Múltiples opcions de formatatge i de càlcul s'enumeren a continuació.

Nom de la unitat o símbol (abreviatura): 1 lliura o 1 lb?

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By default, the first value shows unit name, the second the symbol (or abbreviation). Use |abbr=on/off to change this behaviour:

{{convert|1|lb|kg}} → 1 lliura (0.45 kg) (To compare; default: first value shows unit name)
{{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=on}} → 1 lb (0.45 kg)
{{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=off}} → 1 lliura (0.45 quilograms)
  • |abbr=in toggles the default behaviour (|abbr=out):
{{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=in}} → 1 lb (0.45 quilograms)

Adjectiu: a una distància de 10 milles

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Use |adj=on to produce the adjective form. The difference:

{{convert|10|mi|km}} to go → 10 milles (16 km) to go. (To compare, default)
A {{convert|10|mi|km|adj=on}} distance → A 10-milla (16 km) distance. (Adjective form)

Arrodoniment: 100 peus són 30 metres o 30,5 m o 30,48 m?

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By definition, 100 ft equals 30.48 m. In practical use, it is common to round the calculated metric number. With that, there are several possibilities.

Arrodoniment per defecte

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By default, the conversion result will be rounded either to precision comparable to that of the input value (the number of digits after the decimal point—or the negative of the number of non-significant zeroes before the point—is increased by one if the conversion is a multiplication by a number between 0.02 and 0.2, remains the same if the factor is between 0.2 and 2, is decreased by 1 if it is between 2 and 20, and so on) or to two significant figures, whichever is more precise. An exception to this is rounding temperatures (see below).
Exemples d'arrodoniment
Input Displays as Note
{{convert|123|ft|m|-1}} 123 peus (40 m)
{{convert|123|ft|m|0}} 123 peus (37 m)
{{convert|123|ft|m|1}} 123 peus (37.5 m)
{{convert|550|ft|m|0}} 550 peus (168 m) Approximate value is 167.64 m
{{convert|550|ft|m}} 550 peus (170 m) Rounds to 170, when approximate value is 167.64 m
{{convert|500|ft|m|0}} 500 peus (152 m) Approximate value is 152.4 m
{{convert|500|ft|m}} 500 peus (150 m) Rounds to 150, when approximate value is 152.4 m

Convert supports four types of rounding:

Arrodoniment a una precisió donada: ús de |precision=

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Specify the desired precision with the fourth unnamed parameter (or third unnamed parameter if the "convert to" parameter is omitted; or fifth unnamed parameter if a range is specified; or fourth unnamed parameter again if a range is specified and the "convert to" parameter is omitted; needs to be replaced with a "precision" named parameter). The conversion is rounded off to the nearest power of 110 this number. For instance, if the result is 8621 and the round number is "-2", the result will be 8600. If the result is "234.0283043" and the round number is "0", the result will be 234.

Arrodoniment a un determinat nombre de xifres significatives: |sigfig=

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To specify the output number to be with n significant figures use |sigfig=<number>:

  • To compare: {{convert|1200|ft|m}} → 1,200 peus (370 m)
  • {{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=4}} → 1,200 peus (365.8 m)
  • {{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=3}} → 1,200 peus (366 m)
  • {{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=2}} → 1,200 peus (370 m)
  • {{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=1}} → 1,200 peus (400 m)

Setting |sigfig= is meaningless

  • {{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=0}} → 1,200 peus (370 m)*

Arrodoniment a un múltiple de 5: 15, 20, 25, ...

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Using |round=5 rounds the outcome to a multiple of 5.

{{convert|10|m|ft}} → 10 metres (33 ft)
{{convert|10|m|ft|round=5}} → 10 metres (35 ft)

Similar: using |round=25 rounds the outcome to a multiple of 25.

{{convert|10|m|ft}} → 10 metres (33 ft)
{{convert|10|m|ft|round=25}} → 10 metres (25 ft)
To compare: {{convert|10|m|ft|sigfig=4}} → 10 metres (32.81 ft)

In a range, one can round each value individually to the default. Use |round=each:

{{convert|10 x 200 x 3000|m|ft}} → 10 per 200 per 3,000 metres (33 × 656 × 9,843 ft)
{{convert|10 x 200 x 3000|m|ft|round=each}} → 10 per 200 per 3,000 metres (33 × 660 × 9,800 ft)

Arrodoniment a un múltiple d'una fracció donada: 2 316 polzades

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Specify the desired denominator using |frac=<some positive integer>. (Denominador is the below-the-slash number, for example the 3 in 13).

{{convert|5,56|cm|in|frac=16}} → 556 centimetres (218 78 in)
{{convert|8|cm|in|frac=4}} → 8 centimetres (3 14 in)

The fraction is reduced when possible:

{{convert|8|cm|in|frac=100}} → 8 centimetres (3 320 in)
{{convert|26|cm|in}} → 14 polzades (35.56 cm) (To compare)
{{convert|28,3|cm|in}} → 10 polzades (25.40 cm) (To compare)

Arrodonint les temperatures °C, °F i K

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In temperatures, the conversion will be rounded either to precision comparable to that of the input value or to that which would give three significant figures when expressed in kelvins, whichever is more precise.

{{convert|10|C|F K}} → 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)

Nota

Per a una diferència de temperatura, com la conversió "Un augment de 10 °C", utilitzeu |C-change=10 &tc.
{{convert|10|C-change|F-change K-change}} → Un augment de 10 °C (18 °F; 10 K)

En diverses unitats: 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)

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Separate the multiple output units by a space:

{{convert|10|C|F K}} → 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)
{{convert|5|km|mi nmi}} → 5 quilometres (3.1 mi; 2.7 nmi)

If the output unit names contain spaces, use a '+' separator.

See also

For multiple-unit options like 1 ft 5 in, vegeu #En l'entrada and #En la sortida.

Rangs de valors

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Un marge: 6 a 17 kg (13 a 37 lb)

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Range indicators are entered as the second parameter (between the values). Range separators can be:

Range separators in {{convert}}
Separator Convert Result Notes
- {{convert|3|-|6|ft}} 3–6 peus (0.91–1.83 m) Input can be hyphen (-) or en dash (–), output uses en dashes
 &ndash;(en dash) {{convert|3|–|6|ft}} 3–6 peus (0.91–1.83 m)
and {{convert|3|and|6|ft}} 3 i 6 peus (0.91 i 1.83 m)
& {{convert|3|&|6|ft}} 3 &[convert: unitat desconeguda] Same as and
and(-) {{convert|3|and(-)|6|ft}} 3 i 6 peus (0.91–1.83 m) |abbr=on alters the punctuation
and(-)|abbr=on {{convert|3|and(-)|6|ft|abbr=on}} 3 i 6 ft (0.91–1.83 m)
or {{convert|3|or|6|ft}} 3 o 6 peus (0.91 o 1.83 m)
to {{convert|3|to|6|ft}} 3 a 6 peus (0.91 a 1.83 m)
to(-) {{convert|3|to(-)|6|ft}} 3 a 6 peus (0.91–1.83 m) |abbr=on alters the punctuation
to(-)|abbr=on {{convert|3|to(-)|6|ft|abbr=on}} 3 a 6 ft (0.91–1.83 m)
to about {{convert|3|to about|6|ft}} 3 a aprox. 6 peus (0.91 a aprox. 1.83 m)
+/- {{convert|3|+/-|6|ft}} 3 ± 6 peus (0.91 ± 1.83 m)
± &plusmn; {{convert|3|±|6|ft}} 3 ± 6 peus (0.91 ± 1.83 m)
+ {{convert|3|+|6|ft}} 3 + 6 peus (0.91 + 1.83 m)
, {{convert|3|,|6|ft}} 3, 6 peus (0.91, 1.83 m)
, and {{convert|3|, and|6|ft}} 3, i 6 peus (0.91, i 1.83 m)
, or {{convert|3|, or|6|ft}} 3, o 6 peus (0.91, o 1.83 m)
by {{convert|3|by|6|ft}} 3 per 6 peus (0.91 per 1.83 m)
x {{convert|3|x|6|ft}} 3 per 6 peus (0.91 × 1.83 m) Scientific notation.
|abbr=on alters the punctuation
× &times; {{convert|3|×|6|ft}} 3 per 6 peus (0.91 × 1.83 m)
x|abbr=on {{convert|3|x|6|ft|abbr=on}} 3 × 6 ft (0.91 × 1.83 m)
xx |xx| is deprecated. Use |x| instead
* |*| is deprecated. Use |x| instead
to- |to-| is deprecated. Use |to(-)| instead
& |&| is deprecated. Use |and| instead
abbr=mos |abbr=mos is deprecated. Use |x| or |by| instead


Múltiple dimensions: 6 × 12 m (20 × 39 ft)

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Use "by"
{{convert|6|by|12|ft|m}} → 6 per 12 peus (1.8 per 3.7 m)
Use "×" or ""x""
{{convert|6|x|12|m|ft}} → 6 per 12 metres (20 × 39 ft)

In science, the formal way is to set |x| and |abbr=on (keeping dimensions right, like in area = x km2):

{{convert|6|x|12|m|ft|abbr=on}} → 6 × 12 m (20 × 39 ft)

Sobre els peus, polzades en rangs i múltiples

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While it is possible to enter feet, inch in a simple conversion, this is not possible for ranges:

  • {{convert|1|ft|3|in|mm}} → 1 peu 3 polzades (380 mm) (to compare)
  • {{convert|1|ft|3|in|x|3|ft|5|in|mm}} → 1 peu 3 polzades ([convert: unitat desconeguda])*

Paraules

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Ortografia del nom de la unitat: metre del RU metre o d'EUA?

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Default spelling of units is en-UK. To show en-US spelling, use |sp=us:

{{convert|1|m|ft}} → 1 metre (3.3 ft)—default
{{convert|1|m|ft|sp=us}} → 1 metre (3.3 ft)

Els números en forma de paraules: deu milles

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To write a number in words, use |spell=in:

{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=in}} → deu milles (16,000 m)

To spell out both in and out values, use |spell=on:

{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=on}} → deu milles (setze thousand metres)

To make first letter a capital, use |spell=In, |spell=On

{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=In}} → Deu milles (16,000 m)
{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=On}} → Deu milles (setze thousand metres)

Remember that the spelling of the units (ft, m) is independently set by |abbr=. To the extreme:

{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=on|abbr=off|sp=us}} → deu milles (setze thousand metres)

Paraules addicionals: 4 acres plantats

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Incomplete section
{{convert|4|acre||adj=pre|planted}} → 4 planted acres (1.6 ha)

Paraules adjectiu addicionals: Un 10-peu-long corridor

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{{convert|4|ft|m|adj=mid|-long}} → 10-peu-long (3.0 m)

Plurals: 1 polzada, 2 polzades

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The unit symbol is singular always. Depending on the preceding number only, a unit name can be shown plural.

  • {{convert|1|metre}} → 1 metre (3 ft 3 in)
  • {{convert|2|metre}} → 2 metres (6 ft 7 in)
  • {{convert|2|metre|abbr=on}} → 2 m (6 ft 7 in)
Exception

Entering the unit spelled |foot| forces singular output "foot", whatever the number is.

  • {{convert|100|foot|abbr=off}} → 100 peus (30 metres)

Canvis extrems de l'estructura gramatical: Les 18-, 24- i 32-lliures (8, 11 and 15 kg) cannons

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This example is from the article Fort McHenry:

The American defenders had 18-, 24- and 32-pounder (8, 11 and 15 kg) cannons.

You can't get this sentence structure as a direct result of using {{convert}} and its options. However, you can get the correctly converted numbers and the grammatical structure you want to use by using {{convert}} plus three stages of editing, previewing and saving versions of the text you wish to change.

Stage 1: Enter the input numbers and units in {{convert}} as usual (this stage is just to get the calculated output):
  • had {{convert|18 |, |24 |, |32 |lb |kg |0 }} cannons
Get the converted data below by clicking Preview or Save:
→ had 18, 24, 32 lliures (8, 11, 15 kg) cannons
Stage 2: Change the resulting text from a {{convert|...}} template result to plain code by adding subst: to the template name (short for "substitution") :
  • had {{subst:convert|18 |, |24 |, |32 |lb |kg |0 }} cannons
Double-check this by clicking Preview. The preview will show the converted numbers are still correct:
→ had 18, 24, 32 pounds (8, 11, 15 kg) cannons
Then click Save.
Stage 3: Click Edit at the top of the article again, and then go to the text in the editing window. You'll see that the text is there in plain code. The template {{convert|...}} itself will have disappeared. You can change the text as needed. The substituted text and plain code in the editing window in this example would be:
had 18,&nbsp;24,&nbsp;32 pounds (8,&nbsp;11,&nbsp;15&nbsp;kg) cannons
You can edit this text as usual to add the grammatical features you wish. In this example, editing the above text to:
  • had 18-,_24-_and_32-pounder (8,&nbsp;11_and_15&nbsp;kg) cannons
And then saving your edit will show the following result in the article text:
→ "had 18-, 24- and 32-pounder (8, 11 and 15 kg) cannons"

Números

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L'ús d'un prefix SI: gigàmetre (Gm), or micròmetre (μm)

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Prefixos del SI
Text Símbol Factor
yotta Y 1024
zetta Z 1021
exa E 1018
peta P 1015
tera T 1012
giga G 109
mega M 106
quilo k 103
hecto h 102
deca da 101
(cap) (cap)  1
deci d 10−1
centi c 10−2
mil·li m 10−3
micro μ 10−6
nano n 10−9
pico p 10−12
femto f 10−15
atto a 10−18
zepto z 10−21
yocto y 10−24

Units can have an prefix del SI like G before the unit: Gm, and giga before the name: gigameter. These are plain multiplication factors.

To illustrate, these are trivial calculations (from meter to meter), showing the multiplication factor:

  • 12 Gm (1.2×1010 m)
  • 12 μm (1.2×10−5 m)

The prefix can be added before the SI unit (here: unit m for meter):

  • {{convert|12|Gm|mi|abbr=on}} → 12 Gm (7,500,000 mi)
  • Mm: 12 Mm (7,500 mi)
  • km: 12 km (39,000 ft)
  • mm: 12 mm (0.47 in)
  • μm: 12 μm (0.012 mm)
  • um: 12 µm (0.012 mm) (letter "u" can be used for "μ" here)

The prefix can be used in the output unit:

  • {{convert|12000|mi|Mm|abbr=on}} → 12,000 mi (19 Mm)
  • {{convert|12|in|μm|abbr=on}} → 12 in (300,000 μm)

As an exception, the non-SI unit "inch" can have the "μ" prefix too)

  • {{convert|12|μm|μin|abbr=on}} → 12 μm (470 µin)

Notació d'enginyeria: 7 × 106 m

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En la unitat: e6m

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En la notació d'enginyeria like 7E6 (for 7 × 106) can be entered as a "prefix" to the unit:

{{convert|7|e6m}} → 7 milió metres (23,000,000 ft)

The same is possible for the output unit:

{{convert|23,000,000|ft|e6m}} → 23,000,000 peus (7.0×10^6 m)

Any standard unit (not a combination, multiple, or built-in unit) can have such a prefix:

e3 (thousand), e6 (million), e9 (billion), e12 (trillion), e15 (quadrillion).

Notació científica: 1,23×10−14

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En la notació científica, a number is written like 1,23×10−14.

With {{convert}}, the input can be in e-notation such as 12,3e4. This value is displayed as a power of ten, and the output is displayed in scientific notation, except that an output value satisfying 0,01 <= v < 1000 is shown as a normal number. In addition, if the output value is 1000 and sigfig=4 is used, the value is displayed as a normal number.

  • {{convert|12,3e-15|atm|atm|abbr=on}} → 123×10−15 atm (1.23×10−13 atm)
  • {{convert|0,00000005|atm|atm|abbr=on}} → 000,000,005 atm (5.0 atm)

Entrada amb fraccions: 1 12 polzades (38.1 mm)

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The number to convert can be written in fractions. Both / (keyboard slash) and (fraction slash) are accepted:

{{convert|1/2|in|mm|1}}12 polzada (12.7 mm)
{{convert|1⁄2|in|mm|1}}12 polzada (12.7 mm)

With integers, use a + sign

{{convert|2+1⁄2|in|mm|1}}2 12 polzades (63.5 mm)

When negative, use a hyphen - and repeat it:

{{convert|-2-1⁄2|in|mm|1}}−2 12 polzades (−63.5 mm)
{{convert|2-1⁄2|in|mm|1}} → 2–12 polzada (50.8–12.7 mm) Note: this is read as a range
{{convert|-2+1⁄2|in|mm|1}}[convert: nombre no vàlid] 2 Should be a number, not an expression (do not require a calculation)

Sortida amb barra horitzontal de fracció en: 1/2 polzada

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Using a double slash (//) returns a horizontal bar fraction:

  • {{convert|1//2|in|mm|1}}1/2 polzada (12.7 mm)
  • {{convert|2+1//2|in|mm|1}}2 1/2 polzades (63.5 mm)

Separador de milers: 1.000 mi i 1000 mi

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In input, a comma for thousands separator is accepted but not required; a gap (space) is not accepted. In output, by default, the thousand separator is the comma:

Set |comma=off to remove the separator from the output:

  • {{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=off}} → 1,234,567 metres (4,050,417 ft)*

Use |comma=gaps to use digit grouping by gap (thin space) as a thousands separator:

  • {{convert|1234567|m|ft}} → 1,234,567 metres (4,050,417 ft) (To compare, default)
  • {{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=gaps}}1234567 metres (4050417 ft)

Setting |comma=5 or |comma=gaps5 will only add the separator when the number of digits is 5 or more:

  • {{convert|1234|m|ft}} → 1,234 metres (4,049 ft) (To compare, default)
  • {{convert|1234|m|ft|comma=5}} → 1234 metres (4049 ft)
  • {{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=5}} → 1,234,567 metres (4,050,417 ft)
  • {{convert|1234|m|ft|comma=gaps5}} → 1,234 metres (4,049 ft)*
  • {{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=gaps5}} → 1,234,567 metres (4,050,417 ft)*

Manipulació de sortida

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Parèntesis i separadors: 10 m [33 ft]

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Punctuation that distinguishes the two measurements is set by |disp=.
Options are: b (the default), sqbr, comma, or, br, x|...:

{{convert|10|m|ft}} → 10 metres (33 ft)—( ) brackets are the default
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=sqbr}} → 10 metres [33 ft]
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=comma}} → 10 metres, 33 ft
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=or}} → 10 metres o 33 peus

Setting |disp=br will force a new line (<br>)

{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=br}} → 10 metres
33 peus

Also |disp=br() will force a new line, and keep the brackets:

{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=br()}} → 10 metres
(33 peus)

Setting |disp=x|... allows any text as separator:

{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=x|_MyText_}} → 10 metres_MyText_33 ft—(To display spaces, use &nbsp;)

Flipping (reordenament) en dos mesures: 1,609.3 metres (1 milla)

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Setting |order=flip will flip (swap) the two measurements:

{{convert|1|mi|m}} → 1 milla (1,609.3 metres) (To compare, default)
{{convert|1|mi|m|order=flip}} → 1,609.3 metres (1 milla)

When converting to multiple units, the effect is:

{{convert|10|km|mi nmi|order=flip}} → 6.2137 milles; 5.3996 milles nàutiques (10 quilometres)
{{convert|10|km|nmi mi|order=flip}} → 5.3996 milles nàutiques; 6.2137 milles (10 quilometres)

Veient parts del resultat: 2 (1.5)

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It is possible to display only parts of the conversion result:

Convert Output Description
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3}} 2 iardes cúbiques (1.5 m3) Default, to compare
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|abbr=values}} 2 (1.5) Input and output numbers
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit}} iardes cúbiques Input unit
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit|adj=on}} iarda-cúbica Input unit, adjective (hyphenated)
{{convert|2|cuyd|cuyd|0|disp=out|abbr=off}} 2 iardes cúbiques Input (workaround)
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|abbr=~}} 2 iardes cúbiques [cu yd] (1.5 m3) Input: both name and symbol
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit2}} m3 Output unit (symbol)
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit2|abbr=off}} metres cúbics Output unit (name)
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=number}} 1.5 Output value
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=out}} 1.5 m3 Output value and unit
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=out|abbr=off}} 1.5 metres cúbics Output value and unit

Visualització de noms d'entrada i de símbols: 2 quilopascals [kPa]

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Setting |abbr=~ returns both name and symbol of the first (input) unit:

{{convert|2|kPa|psi|abbr=~}} → 2 quilopascals [kPa] (0.29 psi)
A {{convert|2|kPa|psi|abbr=~|adj=on}} pressureA 2-quilopascal [kPa] (0.29 psi) pressure

Opcions de taula

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Per l'estructura de les wikitables, there are three options: add a line-break, split the result over columns and make the table sortable.

Salt de línia forçada

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|disp=br adds a line-break and omits brackets.

|disp=br() adds a line-break and does add brackets to the converted value. This may be useful in tables:

|disp=br |disp=br()
100 quilometres
62 milles
100 quilometres
(62 milles)

Les columnes de la taula només mostren números

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Using {convert} in a table cell, with |disp=table splits the result over two columns:

{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=table}} → style="text-align:right;"|10

|style="text-align:right;"|33

|disp=tablecen does the same, and also centers the text:

{{convert|20|m|ft|disp=tablecen}} → style="text-align:center;"|20

|style="text-align:center;"|66

The units are added as a column header:

  m ft
|disp=table 10 33
|disp=tablecen 20 66
|disp=<other> (default) 30 metres (98 ft)

Ordenació

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Use |sortable=on to include a hidden numerical sortkey in the output, suitable for use in a table with sortable columns. Technically, this places a hidden string before the actual displayed values:

{{convert|10|m|ft|sortable=on}}<span style="display:none">7001100000000000000</span>10 metres (33&nbsp;ft)

Use both |disp=table and |sortable=on together to produce table columns (pipe symbols) for each value in sortable columns:

m ft
A 15 34 52
B 15.5 51
C 16.0 52.5
D 16 52

The generated sortkey is calculated in a consistent way based on both the value and its unit as passed to the convert template. In most cases convert uses the passed value converted to SI base units. It is therefore not necessarily the displayed value or other alternate units and is calculated regardless of output format options. Using different units or different order of units in individual rows should therefore not lead to incorrect sorting, although variations in rounding can give surprising results, since an unrounded number is used for the sortkey.

Unitats

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See also: complete Convert/list of units

The table below lists units supported by template {{convert}}. The list is not complete—more complete lists are linked for each dimension. A complete list is at the full list of units.

The unit-code (column 3), is accepted as input by the template. These can be used as the second or third unnamed parameter. Some units have alternative codes; these are shown in brackets e.g. °F (F): either may be entered for Fahrenheit.

Column 7 lists standard combinations of multiple converted outputs. For example, {{convert|55|nmi|km mi}} produces "55 milles nàutiques (102 km; 63 mi)". Such a combination must be used as the third unnamed parameter.

Llista abreujada d'unitats suportades per {{Convert}}
Explanation
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
símbol o
abrev.
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
the system(s) to which the unit belongs units listed by name unit-code to use in template symbols shown in output other notes about the units sample of the default conversion for the unit output codes for multiple conversions


LONGITUD
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
SI megametre Mm Mm US spelling: megameter
1.0 Mm (620 mi)
quilometre km km US spelling: kilometer
1.0 km (0.62 mi)
  • km mi
metre m m US spelling: meter
1.0 m (3 ftin)
  • m ft
  • m ftin
centimetre cm cm US spelling: centimeter
1.0 cm (0.39 in)
  • cm in
mil·limetre mm mm US spelling: millimeter
1.0 mm (0.039 in)
  • mm in
micrometre µm (um) µm US spelling: micrometer
1.0 µm (3.9×10−5 in)
nanometre nm nm US spelling: nanometer
1.0 nm (3.9×10−8 in)
non-SI metric ångström Å
(angstrom)
Å 1.0 Å (3.9×10−9 in)
Imperial
&
US customary
milla mi mi 1.0 mi (1.6 km)
  • mi km
furlong furlong (none) 1.0 furlong (660 ft; 200 m)
cadena chain (none) 1.0 cadena (66 ft; 20 m)
rod rd rd For other names of this unit see the full list. 1.0 rd (17 ft; 5.0 m)
braça fathom (none) fathom ≡ 6 ft 1.0 braça (6.0 ft; 1.8 m)
iarda yd yd assumes the international definition 1.0 yd (0.91 m)
peu ft (foot) ft long code "foot" outputs foot (and never feet) 1.0 ft (0.30 m)
  • ftin (feet and inches)
  • ft m (foot m)
polzada in in 1.0 in (25 mm)
  • in cm
  • in mm
Other milla nàutica nmi nmi the international standard nautical mile
For other nautical miles see the full list.
1.0 nmi (1.9 km; 1.2 mi)
parsec pc pc 1.0 pc (3.3 a.l.)
any llum ly a.l. 1.0 a.l. (63,000 AU)
unitat astronòmica AU AU 1.0 AU (150,000,000 km; 93,000,000 mi)


ÀREA
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
SI quilometre quadrat km2 km2 US spelling: square kilometer
1.0 km2 (0.39 sq mi)
  • km2 sqmi
metre quadrat m2 m2 US spelling: square meter
1.0 m2 (11 sq ft)
  • m2 sqft
centimetre quadrat cm2 cm2 US spelling: square centimeter
1.0 cm2 (0.16 sq in)
  • cm2 sqin
mil·limetre quadrat mm2 mm2 US spelling: square millimeter
1.0 mm2 (0.0016 sq in)
  • mm2 sqin
non-SI metric hectàrea ha ha 1.0 ha (2.5 acres)
Imperial
&
US customary
milla quadrada sqmi sq mi 1.0 sq mi (2.6 km2)
  • sqmi km2
acre acre (none) 1.0 acre (0.40 ha)
iarda quadrada sqyd sq yd 1.0 sq yd (0.84 m2)
peu quadrat sqft
(sqfoot)
sq ft long code "sqfoot" outputs square foot (and never feet) 1.0 sq ft (0.093 m2)
  • sqft m2 (sqfoot m2)
polzada quadrada sqin sq in 1.0 sq in (6.5 cm2)
  • sqin cm2
Other milla nàutica quadrada sqnmi sq nmi 1.0 sq nmi (3.4 km2; 1.3 sq mi)
dunam dunam (none) For alternative spellings and definitions see the full list 1.0 dunam (0.0010 km2; 0.00039 sq mi)
tsubo tsubo (none) 1.0 tsubo ([convert: unitats no aparellables])


VOLUM
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
SI metre cúbic m3 m3 US spelling: cubic meter
one kilolitre
1.0 m3 (35 cu ft)
centimetre cúbic cm3 cm3 US spelling: cubic centimeter
one millilitre
1.0 cm3 (0.061 cu in)
cc cc
mil·limetre cúbic mm3 mm3 US spelling: cubic millimeter
1.0 mm3 (6.1×10−5 cu in)
non-SI metric quilolitre kl kl US spelling: kiloliter
one cubic metre
1.0 kl (35 cu ft)
kL kL
litre l l US spelling: liter
one cubic decimetre
Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list.
1.0 l (0.22 imp gal; 0.26 US gal)
  • l impgal
  • l USgal
  • l U.S.gal
  • l USdrygal
  • l U.S.drygal
L L
  • L impgal
  • L impqt
  • L USgal
  • L U.S.gal
  • L USdrygal
  • L U.S.drygal
centilitre cl cl US spelling: centiliter
1.0 cl (0.35 imp fl oz; 0.34 US fl oz)
cL cL
mil·lilitre ml ml US spelling: milliliter
one cubic centimetre
1.0 ml (0.035 imp fl oz; 0.034 US fl oz)
  • ml impoz
  • ml USoz
  • ml U.S.oz
mL mL
  • mL impoz
  • mL USoz
  • mL U.S.oz
Imperial
&
US customary
iarda cúbica cuyd cu yd 1.0 cu yd (0.76 m3)
peu cúbic cuft (cufoot) cu ft long code "cufoot" outputs cubic foot (and never feet) 1.0 cu ft (0.028 m3)
polzada cúbica cuin cu in 1.0 cu in (16 cm3)
Imperial barril imperial impbbl imp bbl 36 imp gal 1.0 imp bbl (160 l; 36 imp gal; 43 US gal)
bushel imperial impbsh imp bsh 8 imp gal 1.0 imp bsh (36 l; 8.0 imp gal; 8.3 US dry gal)
impbu imp bu
galó imperial impgal imp gal 4.54609 litres by definition, also
4 imp qt or 8 imp pt or 160 imp fl oz
Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list.
1.0 imp gal (4.5 l; 1.2 US gal)
  • impgal l
  • impgal L
  • impgal USgal
  • impgal U.S.gal
  • impgal USdrygal
  • impgal U.S.drygal
imperial quart imperial impqt imp qt 1/4 imp gal or 40 imp fl oz 1.0 imp qt (1,100 ml; 38 US fl oz)
pinta imperial imppt imp pt 1/8 imp gal or 20 imp fl oz 1.0 imp pt (0.57 l)
unça de fluid imperial impoz (impfloz) imp fl oz 1/160 imp gal 1.0 imp fl oz (28 ml; 0.96 US fl oz)
  • impoz USoz
  • impoz U.S.oz
  • impoz ml
  • impoz mL
US customary
liquid measure
barril d'EUA USbbl US bbl 31½ US gal
used for liquids except for oil and beer (see the full list)
1.0 US bbl (120 l; 32 US gal; 26 imp gal)
U.S.bbl U.S. bbl
barril oilbbl bbl 42 US gal 1.0 bbl (0.16 m3)
barril de cervesa d'EUA USbeerbbl
(usbeerbbl)
US bbl 1.0 US bbl (120 l; 31 US gal; 26 imp gal)
U.S.beerbbl
(usbeerbbl)
U.S. bbl
galó d'EUA USgal US gal 231 cubic inches by definition, also
4 US qt or 8 US pt or 128 US fl oz
Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list.
1.0 US gal (3.8 l; 0.83 imp gal)
  • USgal l
  • USgal L
  • USgal impgal
U.S.gal U.S. gal
  • USgal l
  • USgal L
  • USgal impgal
US quart d'EUA USqt US qt 1/4 US gal or 32 US fl oz 1.0 US qt (950 ml)
U.S.qt U.S. qt
pinta d'EUA USpt US pt 1/8 US gal or 16 US fl oz 1.0 US pt (0.47 l; 0.83 imp pt)
U.S.pt U.S. pt
unça fluida d'EUA USoz
(USfloz)
US fl oz 1/128 US gal 1.0 US fl oz (30 ml)
  • USoz ml
  • USoz mL
  • USoz impoz
U.S.oz
(U.S.floz)
U.S. fl oz
  • U.S.oz ml
  • U.S.oz mL
  • U.S.oz impoz
US customary
dry measure
barril sec d'EUA USdrybbl US dry bbl 105/32 US bsh 1.0 US dry bbl (0.12 m3)
U.S.drybbl U.S. dry bbl
bushel d'EUA USbsh US bsh 2150.42 cubic inches by definition 1.0 US bsh (35 l; 8.0 US dry gal; 7.8 imp gal)
U.S.bsh U.S. bsh
bushel d'EUA USbu US bu 2150.42 cubic inches by definition 1.0 US bu (35 l; 8.0 US dry gal; 7.8 imp gal)
U.S.bu U.S. bu
galó sec d'EUA USdrygal US dry gal 1/8 US bsh
Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list.
1.0 US dry gal (4.4 l)
  • USdrygal l
  • USdrygal L
  • USdrygal impgal
U.S.drygal U.S. dry gal
  • U.S.drygal l
  • U.S.drygal L
  • U.S.drygal impgal
quart sec d'EUA USdryqt US dry qt 1/32 US bsh 1.0 US dry qt (1,100 ml)
U.S.dryqt U.S. dry qt
pinta seca d'EUA USdrypt US dry pt 1/32 US bsh 1.0 US dry pt (550 ml)
U.S.drypt U.S. dry pt


VELOCITAT
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
SI metre per segon m/s m/s US spelling: meter per second
1.0 m/s (3.3 ft/s)
  • m/s ft/s (m/s foot/s)
non-SI metric quilòmetre per hora km/h km/h US spelling: kilometer per hour
1.0 km/h (0.62 mph)
  • km/h mph
Imperial
&
US customary
milla per hora mph mph 1.0 mph (1.6 km/h)
  • mph km/h
  • mph kn
peu per segon ft/s (foot/s) ft/s long code "foot/s" outputs foot per second (and never feet) 1.0 ft/s (0.30 m/s)
  • ft/s m/s
Maritime units knot kn (knot) kn 1.0 kn (1.9 km/h; 1.2 mph)
  • kn mph


FORÇA
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
SI giganewton GN GN Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list. 1.0 GN (220,000,000 lbf)
  • GN LT-f
  • GN LTf
  • GN ST-f
  • GN STf
meganewton MN MN Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list. 1.0 MN (220,000 lbf)
  • MN LT-f
  • MN LTf
  • MN ST-f
  • MN STf
quilonewton kN kN Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list. 1.0 kN (220 lbf)
  • kN LT-f
  • kN LTf
  • kN ST-f
  • kN STf
newton N N 1.0 N (0.22 lbf)
  • N lb-f
  • N lbf
  • N oz-f
  • N ozf
mil·linewton mN mN 1.0 mN (0.0036 ozf)
  • mN oz-f
  • mN ozf
  • mN gr-f
  • mN grf
micronewton µN (uN) µN 1.0 µN (0.0016 grf)
  • µN gr-f
  • µN grf
nanonewton nN nN 1.0 nN (1.6×10−6 grf)
  • nN gr-f
  • nN grf
cgs megadina Mdyn Mdyn 1.0 Mdyn (2.2 lbf)
quilodines kdyn kdyn 1.0 kdyn (0.036 ozf)
dines dyn
(dyne)
dyn 1.0 dyn (0.016 grf)
mil·lidyne mdyn mdyn 1.0 mdyn (1.6×10−5 grf)
Metric gravitational units tona-força t-f tf 1.0 tf (9.8 kN; 0.98 LTf; 1.1 STf)
tf tf
quilogram-força kg-f kgf 1.0 kgf (9.8 N; 2.2 lbf)
kgf kgf
gram-força g-f gf 1.0 gf (9.8 mN; 0.035 ozf)
gf gf
mil·ligram-força mg-f mgf 1.0 mgf (9.8 µN; 0.015 grf)
mgf mgf
Avoirdupois-based units poundal pdl pdl 1.0 pdl (0.14 N)
long tona-força LT-f LTf 1.0 LTf (10.0 kN)
  • LT-f ST-f
LTf long tona-força
  • LTf STf
short tona-força ST-f STf 1.0 STf (8.9 kN)
  • ST-f LT-f
STf short tona-força
  • STf LTf
lliura-força lb-f lbf 1.0 lbf (4.4 N)
lbf lbf
gra-força gr-f grf 1.0 grf (640 µN)
grf grf


ENERGIA
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
SI gigajoule GJ GJ 1.0 GJ (280 kWh)
megajoule MJ MJ 1.0 MJ (0.28 kWh)
quilojoule kJ kJ 1.0 kJ (240 cal)
hectojoule hJ hJ 1.0 hJ (24 cal)
decajoule daJ daJ 1.0 daJ (2.4 cal)
joule J J 1.0 J (0.24 cal)
decijoule dJ dJ 1.0 dJ (0.024 cal)
centijoule cJ cJ 1.0 cJ (0.0024 cal)
mil·lijoule mJ mJ 1.0 mJ (0.00024 cal)
microjoule µJ (uJ) µJ 1.0 µJ (2.4×10−7 cal)
nanojoule nJ nJ 1.0 nJ (2.4×10−10 cal)
cgs megaerg Merg Merg 1.0 Merg (0.10 J)
quiloerg kerg kerg 1.0 kerg (0.10 mJ)
erg erg (none) 1.0 erg (0.10 µJ)
Watt-hour multiples terawatt-hora TWh TWh 1.0 TWh (3.6 PJ)
TW.h TW·h
gigawatt-hora GWh GWh 1.0 GWh (3.6 TJ)
GW.h GW·h
megawatt-hora MWh MWh 1.0 MWh (3.6 GJ)
MW.h MW·h
quilowatt-hora kWh kWh 1.0 kWh (3.6 MJ)
kW.h kW·h
watt-hora Wh Wh 1.0 Wh (3.6 kJ)
W.h W·h
Electron-
volt
multiples
gigaelectronvolt GeV GeV 1.0 GeV (0.16 nJ)
megaelectronvolt MeV MeV 1.0 MeV (0.16 pJ)
quiloelectronvolt keV keV 1.0 keV (0.16 fJ)
electronvolt eV eV 1.0 eV (0.16 aJ)
mil·lielectronvolt meV meV 1.0 meV (0.16 zJ)
Calorie multiples caloria Cal Cal The thermo-chemical calorie is the default definition. For others, see the full list. 1.0 Cal (4.2 kJ)
megacaloria Mcal Mcal 1.0 Mcal (4.2 MJ)
quilocaloria kcal kcal 1.0 kcal (4.2 kJ)
caloria cal cal 1.0 cal (4.2 J)
mil·licaloria mcal mcal 1.0 mcal (4.2 mJ)
pound/
ounce
-foot/
inch-hour-minute-second
peu-poundal ftpdl ft·pdl 1.0 ft·pdl (0.042 J)
peu-lliura de força ftlbf ft·lbf 1.0 ft·lbf (1.4 J)
ftlb-f ft·lbf
polzada-lliura de força inlbf in·lbf 1.0 in·lbf (110 mJ)
inlb-f in·lbf
polzada-unça de força inozf in·ozf 1.0 in·ozf (7.1 mJ)
inoz-f in·ozf
cavall de vapor-hora hph hp·h 1.0 hp·h (0.75 kWh)
British thermal unit unitat tèrmica britànica Btu Btu The International Steam Table British thermal unit is used. For others, see the full list. 1.0 Btu (1.1 kJ)
BTU BTU
TNT-based units gigatona de TNT GtTNT (none) 1.0 gigatona de TNT (4.2 EJ)
gigatona de TNT GtonTNT (none)
megatona de TNT MtTNT (none) 1.0 megatona de TNT (4.2 PJ)
megatona de TNT MtonTNT Mt
quilotona de TNT ktTNT (none) 1.0 quilotona de TNT (4.2 TJ)
quilotona de TNT ktonTNT kt
tona de TNT tTNT (none) 1.0 tona de TNT (4.2 GJ)
tona de TNT tonTNT (none)
Other
Hartree Eh Eh 1.0 Eh (27 eV)
rydberg Ry Ry 1.0 Ry (14 eV)
tona d'equivalent de petroli toe toe 1.0 toe (42 GJ)
barril d'equivalent de petroli BOE BOE 1.0 BOE (6.1 GJ)
cubic foot of natural gas cuftnaturalgas (cufootnaturalgas) Unit-code cufootnaturalgas will show "cubic foot of natural gas" if plural. 1.0 peu cúbic de gas natural (1.1 MJ)
litre d'atmosfera latm l·atm 1.0 l·atm (100 J)
Latm L·atm
galó imperial d'atmosfera impgalatm imp gal·atm 1.0 imp gal·atm (460 J)
galó d'EUA d'atmosfera USgalatm
(usgalatm)
US gal·atm 1.0 US gal·atm (380 J)
U.S.galatm
(usgalatm)
U.S. gal·atm


TEMPERATURA
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
SI K K K Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list. 1.0 K (−272.15 °C; −457.87 °F)
  • K °C (K C)
  • K °R (K R)
  • K °F (K F)
°C °C (C) °C 1.0 °C (33.8 °F)
  • °C K (C K)
  • °C °R (C R)
  • °C °F (C F)
Imperial
&
US customary
°R °R (R) °R 1.0 °R (0.556 K; −458.670 °F; −272.594 °C)
  • °R K (R K)
  • °R °C (R C)
  • °R °F (R F)
°F °F (F) °F 1.0 °F (−17.2 °C)
  • °F K (F K)
  • °F °C (F C)
  • °F °R (F R)
Celsius change C-change Used for temperature intervals instead of actual temperatures
Example:  {{convert|5|C-change|0}} warmer
Result: 5 °C (9 °F) warmer
Fahrenheit change F-change Used for temperature intervals instead of actual temperatures
Example:  {{convert|10|F-change|0}} colder
Result: 10 °F (6 °C) colder


MASSA
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
SI quilogram kg kg Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list. 1.0 kg (2.2 lb)
  • kg lb
  • kg st
gram g g 1.0 g (0.035 oz)
  • g oz
mil·ligram mg mg 1.0 mg (0.015 gr)
  • mg gr
microgram µg (ug) µg 1.0 µg (1.5×10−5 gr)
non-SI metric tona t t Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list. 1.0 t (0.98 tones long; 1.1 tones short)
  • t LT
  • t ST
tona mètrica MT t
  • MT LT
  • MT ST
Avoirdupois tona long LT (none) 2,240 lb
used mostly in the British Commonwealth.
Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list.
1.0 tona long (1.0 t)
  • LT t
  • LT MT
  • LT ST
long ton tona long
tona short ST (none) 2,000 lb
used mostly in the US.
Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list.
1.0 tona short (0.91 t)
  • ST t
  • ST MT
  • ST LT
short ton tona short
stone st st 14 lb
used mostly in the British Commonwealth except Canada.
Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list.
1.0 st (14 lb; 6.4 kg)
  • st kg
  • st lb
lliura lb lb Permet unitats de sortida triples. Vegeu: full list. 1.0 lb (0.45 kg)
  • lb kg
  • lb st
unça oz oz 1.0 oz (28 g)
  • oz g
drachm drachm (none) 1.0 drachm (1.8 g)
drachm dram (none)
gra gr gr equivalent to the troy grain 1.0 gr (0.065 g)
Troy unça troy ozt ozt 1.0 ozt (1.1 oz; 31 g)
other carat carat (none) 1.0 carat (0.20 g)


PARELL DE FORCES (Torsió)
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
Industrial
SI newton metre Nm N·m Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. 1.0 N·m (0.74 lbf·ft)
  • Nm kg.m
  • Nm lb.ft
Non-SI metric quilogram metre kg.m kg·m 1.0 kg·m (9.8 N·m; 7.2 lb·ft)
  • kg.m Nm
  • kg.m lb.ft
Imperial
&
US customary
lliura-peu de força lb.ft lb·ft 1.0 lb·ft (1.4 N·m)
  • lb.ft Nm
  • lb.ft kg-m
Scientific
SI newton metre N.m N·m Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. 1.0 N·m (0.74 lbf·ft)
  • N.m kgf.m
  • N.m lbf.ft
Non-SI metric quilogram-metre de força kgf.m kgf·m 1.0 kgf·m (9.8 N·m; 7.2 lbf·ft)
  • kgf.m N.m
  • kgf.m lbf.ft
Imperial
&
US customary
lliura-peu de força lbf.ft lbf·ft 1.0 lbf·ft (1.4 N·m)
  • lbf.ft N.m
  • lbf.ft kgf.m
DENSITAT
(Full list)
sistema unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
notes conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
combinació
d'unitats de sortida
Metric quilogram per metre cúbic kg/m3 kg/m3 1.0 kg/m3 (1.7 lb/cu yd)
  • kg/m3 lb/ft3 (kg/m3 lb/cuft)
  • kg/m3 lb/yd3 (kg/m3 lb/cuyd)
gram per metre cúbic g/m3 g/m3 1.0 g/m3 (0.0017 lb/cu yd)
  • g/m3 kg/m3
  • g/m3 lb/ft3 (g/cm3 lb/cuft)
  • g/m3 lb/yd3 (g/cm3 lb/cuyd)
Imperial
&
US customary
lliura per peu cúbic lb/ft3 lb/cu ft 1.0 lb/cu ft (0.016 g/cm3)
  • lb/ft3 kg/m3 (lb/cu ft g/m3)
  • lb/ft3 g/m3 (lb/cu ft g/m3)
lliura per iarda cúbica lb/yd3 lb/cu yd 1.0 lb/cu yd (0.59 kg/m3)
  • lb/yd3 kg/m3 (lb/cuyd kg/m3)
  • lb/yd3 g/m3 (lb/cuyd g/m3)


PRESSURE
unitat unitat-
codi
abre-
viatura
conversió amb
l'exemple per defecte
gigapascal GPa GPa 1.0 GPa (150,000 psi)
megapascal MPa MPa 1.0 MPa (150 psi)
quilopascal kPa kPa 1.0 kPa (0.15 psi)
hectopascal hPa hPa 1.0 hPa (0.015 psi)
pascal Pa Pa 1.0 Pa (0.00015 psi)
mil·lipascal mPa mPa 1.0 mPa (1.5×10−7 psi)
mil·libar mbar mbar 1.0 mbar (1.0 hPa)
mb mb
decibar dbar dbar 1.0 dbar (10 kPa)
bar bar (none) 1.0 bar (100 kPa)
quilobària kBa kBa 1.0 kBa (1.0 hPa)
bària Ba Ba 1.0 Ba (0.10 Pa)
atmosfera estàndard atm atm 1.0 atm (100 kPa)
torr Torr Torr 1.0 Torr (0.13 kPa)
mil·límetre de mercuri mmHg mmHg 1.0 mmHg (0.13 kPa)
polzada de mercuri inHg inHg 1.0 inHg (3.4 kPa)
lliura per polzada quadrada psi psi 1.0 psi (6.9 kPa)
EFICIÈNCIA DE COMBUSTIBLE
unitat unitat-
codi
notes combinacions
kilometres per litre km/l (km/L) Use km/L to get "km/L"
  • km/l mpgimp
  • km/l mpgus
litres per 100 kilometres l/100 km (L/100 km) Use L/100 km to get "L/100 km"
  • l/100 km mpgimp
  • l/100 km mpgus
litres per kilometre l/km (L/km) Use L/km to get "L/km"
  • l/km impgal/mi
  • l/km usgal/mi
miles per imperial gallon mpgimp
  • mpgimp mpgus
miles per US gallon mpgus (mpgUS, mpgU.S.) Use mpgUS to get "US"

Use mpgU.S. to get "U.S."
mpgus will give "U.S." if spelling is
set to US & "US" otherwise

  • mpgus mpgimp
imperial gallons per mile impgal/mi
  • impgal/mi
US gallons per mile usgal/mi (USgal/mi, U.S.gal/mi) As above with the us vs US vs U.S.
  • usgal/mi
The mpgUS, mpgU.S., USgal/mi vs U.S.gal/mi, km/L, L/100 km and L/km variants work within combinations also (making 36 combinations in total).
FORÇA
Watts, kilowatts, milliwatts, etc. are supported. As is horsepower (English & metric). Use standard abbreviations as input code (lowercase hp for horsepower, for example)
DENSITAT DE POBLACIÓ
unitat unitat-
codi
notes combinacions
inhabitants per square kilometre PD/sqkm PD stands for population density, i.e. humans (inhabitants)
  • PD/sqkm PD/sqmi
per square kilometre /sqkm Used when the word 'inhabitants' would be inappropriate.
  • /sqkm /sqmi
inhabitants per hectare PD/ha
  • PD/ha PD/acre
per hectare /ha
  • /ha /acre
inhabitants per square mile PD/sqmi PD stands for population density, i.e. humans (inhabitants)
  • PD/sqmi PD/sqkm
per square mile /sqmi Used when the word 'inhabitants' would be inappropriate.
  • /sqmi /sqkm
inhabitants per acre PD/acre
  • PD/acre PD/ha
per acre /acre
  • /acre /ha
COST PER UNITAT DE MASSA
unitat unitat-
codi
notes combinacions
dollars per pound $/lb "$" can mean US$, HK$, etc.
  • (none)
dollars per kilogram $/kg
  • (none)
dollars per troy ounce $/ozt 12 troy ounces in 1 troy pound
  • (none)

Unitats múltiples: 1 ft 5 in

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En l'entrada

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Base document #Input multiples lists options for multiple unit input (like ft,in). It can catch predefined sets only (units that can be subdivided, e.g. yd into ft):

  • {{convert|1|yd|2|ft|3|in}} → 1 iarda 2 peus 3 polzades (1.60 m)
  • {{convert|2|ft|3|in|cm}} → 2 peus 3 polzades (69 cm)
  • {{convert|1|lb|5|oz|g}} → 1 lliura 5 unces (600 g)

En la sortida

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Available multiple-unit output options predefined, like ftin and ydftin. The full list is at #Output multiples.

  • {{convert|2|m|ftin}} → 2 metres (6 ft 7 in)
  • {{convert|2|m|ft in}} → 2 metres (6.6 ft; 79 in)—using a space, returns the decimal point
  • {{convert|2|m}} → 2 metres (6 ft 7 in)—the default
See also
  • {{hands}} a length used to measure horses.

'per' unitats: kg/hl

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When using a slash (/), a unit like kg/hl is recognized as kilograms per hectolitre and will be converted with other mass/volume units.

Moneda per unitat: $/mi, $/km

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Using currency symbols in a $ per unit value, you can convert the per-unit:

  • {{convert|10|$/mi|$/km}} → $10 per milla ($6.2/km) 1
You can set the unit in both values using |$=€:
  • {{convert|10|$/mi|$/km|$=€}} → €10 per milla (€6.2/km)

You can not convert the currency. This outcome combination is not possible: $15 per mile (€8.6/km)

Llista de paràmetres

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Parameter options for {{convert}}
Option =.. Description Note
|abbr=in Use symbol for first (left-hand side) unit Symbol ('abbreviation')
|abbr=off Use name for all units Symbol ('abbreviation')
|abbr=none
|abbr=on Use symbol for all units Symbol ('abbreviation')
|abbr=out Use symbol for right-hand side unit (default) Symbol ('abbreviation')
|abbr=values Show only input and output numbers, not units Parts only
|abbr=~ Shows both unit name and symbol Symbol & name
|adj=j Join number and unit name using "&nbsp;" instead of a space Join values
|adj=mid|x=... User-specified text after the input unit; sets adj=on (adjective) Word adding, adjective
|adj=on Unit name is adjective (singular and hyphenated) Grammar, adjective
|adj=pre|x=... User-specified text before input unit Word adding
|adj=ri0 Round input with precision 0 Rounding and sigfig
|adj=ri1 Round input with precision 1 Rounding and sigfig
|adj=ri2 Round input with precision 2 Rounding and sigfig
|adj=ri3 Round input with precision 3 Rounding and sigfig
|disp=b Join input and output using " (...)" (default) Join values
|disp=sqbr Join input and output using " [...]" Join values
|disp=br Join input and output using "<br/>" Join values
|disp=comma Join input and output using ", " Join values
|disp=or Join input and output using " or " Join values
|disp=number Display output number only Parts only
|disp=output number only
|disp=out Display only output number and name/symbol Parts only
|disp=output only
|disp=preunit|x=... User-specified text before input and output units Word adding
|disp=table Output is suitable for a table cell with align="right" Table columns
|disp=tablecen Output is suitable for a table cell with align="center" Table columns
|disp=unit Display input name/symbol only ( not input number, not output) Parts only
|disp=unit2 Display output name/symbol only (not input; not output number) Parts only
|disp=x|... Join input and output using user-specified text Word adding
|comma=5 Only use comma for thousands separator if 5 or more digits Number format
|comma=gaps Use gaps (space), not comma, for thousands separator Number format
|comma=gaps5 Use gaps (space), but only if 5 or more digits Number format
|comma=off No thousands separator Number format
|frac=N Show imperial number in fractions, denominator=N Number format, fraction
|lk=in Link left-hand side unit name or symbol Unit link
|lk=on Link all unit names or symbols (but not twice for the same unit) Unit link
|lk=out Link right-hand side unit name or symbol Unit link
|order=flip Inverts order of input, output measurements (conversion first) Order
|round=5 Rounds calculation to the nearest multiple of 5 Rounding and sigfig
|round=25 Rounds calculation to the nearest multiple of 25 Rounding and sigfig
|round=each In a range, each number is rounded by the default rounding Rounding and sigfig
|sigfig=N Round output number to N significant figures (N is a positive integer) Rounding and sigfig
|sortable=in Output numeric hidden sort field for use in a sortable table (based on input) Table sort
|sortable=on
|sortable=out Output numeric hidden sort field for use in a sortable table (based on output) Table sort
|sp=us Use U.S. spelling (like "meter" instead of default "metre") Spelling U.S. names
|spell=in Spell input number in words Spelling numbers
|spell=In Spell input number in words with first letter uppercase Spelling numbers
|spell=on Spell input and output numbers in words Spelling numbers
|spell=On Spell input and output numbers in words with first letter uppercase Spelling numbers
|$= Replace $-sign with a currency sign, for example in $/acre (no currency conversion happens) Cost per unit
|debug=yes Debugging only. In a sortable table: show the normally hidden sort key Table sort
|abbr=comma Deprecated. Use |comma=off Number format
|abbr=mos Deprecated. Use |x| or |by| Range format
|adj=1 Deprecated. Do not use. No need to deviate from regarding plurals Plural or singular
|adj=flip Deprecated. Use |order=flip Order
|adj=nocomma Deprecated. Use |comma=off Number format
|disp=2 Deprecated. Use |disp=output only Parts only
|disp=5 Deprecated. Use |round=5 Rounding and sigfig
|disp=flip Deprecated. Use |order=flip Order
|disp=flip5 Deprecated. Use |order=flip |round=5 Order, rounding
|disp=nocomma Deprecated. Use |comma=off Number format
|disp=u2 Deprecated. Use |disp=unit2 Parts only
|near=5 Deprecated. Use |round=5 Rounding and sigfig

TemplateData

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Aquesta és la documentació dels paràmetres de la plantilla utilitzada pel nou editor visual.

Convert

Converts measurements to other units.

Paràmetres de la plantilla

ParàmetreDescripcióTipusEstat
value1

the value to convert

Nombreopcional
from unit2

Líniaopcional
to units3

the unit to convert into

Líniaopcional
precision or suffix4

significant digits after decimal dot or, if negative, exponent of ten

Nombreopcional
link unitslk

“on” all, “in” input, “out” output or “off” no units

Per defecte
off
Líniaopcional
abbreviationabbr

display for the units: “on” unit symbols, “off” all unit names in full words, “in” input unit symbol, “out” abbreviated output units, “values” no units at all

Per defecte
out
Líniaopcional
spellingsp

“us” display U.S. spelling of unit names

Líniaopcional
adjectiveadj

adjective form (singular unit name appended by hyphen) “on” or “mid” to put conversion at end

Líniaopcional
conversiondisp

display conversion result: “or” after ‘or’, “x” with custom prefix and suffix, “b” in parentheses, “table”/“tablecen”, “output only” alone, “output number only” alone and without unit, “unit” not at all but input unit; if the value is a number it is used as precision

Per defecte
b
Líniaopcional
orderingorder

“flip” returns converted value first, input value second.

Líniaopcional
significant figuressigfig

number that sets the number of significant figures

Nombreopcional
rounding outputround

“5” rounds the output number to nearest multiple of 5, “25” to nearest multiple of 25, “each” rounds each number in a range

Líniaopcional
thousands separatorcomma

Sets or suppresses thousand separator in the numbers. “off” = no separator; “gaps”: use space not comma; “5” and “gaps5”: only add separator when number > 5 positions (10,000 or more)

Per defecte
on
Líniaopcional
sort keysortable

“on” generates a hidden sort key

Líniaopcional

Vegeu també

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